Projects per year
Organisation profile
Organisation profile
The Beef and Sheep Research Centre is based at SRUC’s Easter Howgate Farm, which lies within the Pentland hills ~8 miles south of the centre of Edinburgh. The total farms area of 1,013ha (approx. 2,500 acres) consists of:
- 300 - 500 m - hill 656 ha (55 ha improved)
- 250- 300 m - upland 152 ha improved
- 150- 250 m - lowland 205 ha
This unique site is valuable for research, teaching and demonstration purposes, so that research, student practical’s and visits can be seen within the context of a range of realistic farming enterprises.
Our work covers developments in biology, engineering, finance and environmental performance in ruminant production systems. The Beef & Sheep Research Centre's current major focus is on improving feed conversion efficiency and reducing the carbon footprint of beef cattle. Although mainly concentrated on farm systems and our excellent facilities at Easter Howgate, our work extends into the food chain.
- Our strength is in bringing together a range of biological and engineering skills to work with leading industry expertise and academic collaborators, both nationally and globally. Some of our work includes:
- Animal imaging and sensing systems (precision livestock (or SMART) farming)
- Biomarkers for animal performance, efficiency and health – for management or breeding
- Measurement systems and proxies for greenhouse gas (particularly methane) emissions
- Role of the rumen microbiome (microbial species and genes) in animal performance
- Carcass and meat quality evaluations
- Whole-farm/system modelling
- Beef and sheep systems are at the heart of Scottish agriculture and our vision it to undertake strategic research that is strongly linked to application by farmers, as well as companies developing opportunities in the expanding global agritech market.
Keywords
- General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
- Animal Science and Zoology
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)
- Genetics
- Environmental Science (miscellaneous)
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)
Keywords
- Cattle
- calves
- cows
- sheep
- ewes
- lambs
- farms
- grazing
- livestock
- Scotland
- sires
- ruminants
- meat quality
- breeds
- production technology
- breeding programmes
- livestock products
- meat
- beef
- lamb
- stakeholders
- nutrition
- diet
- feed additives
- carcass quality
- rumen
- methane
- precision livestock farming
- quantative genetics
- climate change
- genotype
- agriculture
- animal health
- animal welfare
- concentrates
- forage
- greenhouse gas emissions
- smart farming
- feed intake
- feed efficiency
- beef-from-dairy
- animals
- dry mater intake
- carbot footprint
- genomics
- environment
- sustainable farming
- core microbiome
- metagenomics
- whole-metagenome sequencing
- quantitative genetics
Fingerprint
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Profiles
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Carol-Anne Duthie
- Agriculture & Land-based Engineering, Beef & Sheep Research Centre - Professor
- Scotland's Rural College - Professor
Person: Academic contract that is research only
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Karolina Kaseja
- Agriculture & Land-based Engineering, Beef & Sheep Research Centre - Research Fellow
- Food Security Challenge Centre
- Veterinary And Animal Sciences
- Scotland's Rural College - Research Fellow
Person: Academic contract that is both teaching and research, Ph.D.
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Louise McNicol
- Agriculture & Land-based Engineering, Beef & Sheep Research Centre - Research Associate
- Scotland's Rural College - Research Associate
Person: Academic contract that is research only
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UltraGreenCow: Comprehensive greenhouse gas and ammonia emissions measurement capacity for large ruminant production
Miller, G. (CoPI), Roehe, R. (PI), Conington, J. (CoI) & Duthie, C.-A. (CoI)
1/08/24 → 31/07/25
Project: Research
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Reducing sheep methane emissions: sustainability in practice via new breeding goals
Lambe, N. (PI), Conington, J. (CoI), MacLeod, M. (CoI), McLaren, A. (Researcher), McLean, K. (Technician) & Gordon, J. (Technician)
1/04/24 → 30/04/27
Project: Research
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CHERI: Calf Health Evaluation and Remote Inspection
Duthie, C.-A. (PI), Haskell, M. (CoI) & Bell, D. (CoI)
1/12/23 → 30/11/25
Project: Research
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Greenhouse gas abatement in UK agriculture 2024-2050: Report submitted to support the 7th carbon budget in the UK
Eory, V., Mckay Fletcher, D., MacLeod, M., Duthie, C.-A., Rees, R. & Topp, C., 25 Feb 2025, Prepared for the Climate Change Committee. 84 p.Research output: Book/Report/Policy Brief/Technical Brief › Commissioned report
Open Access -
Marginal abatement cost curves of climate-smart agricultural practices to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions from smallholder dairy farms in Kenya
Caulfield, M., Graham, M., Gibbons, J., McNicol, L. C., Williams, P., Chadwick, D., Gakige, J., Wilkes, A., Kimoro, B. & Arndt, C., 22 Mar 2025, In: Journal of Cleaner Production. 501, 145281.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Adoption of precision livestock farming technologies has the potential to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions from beef production
McNicol, L. C., Bowen, J. M., Ferguson, H., Bell, J., Dewhurst, R. & Duthie, C.-A., 27 Jun 2024, (First published) In: Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems. 8, 1414858.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile4 Citations (Scopus)30 Downloads (Pure)
Datasets
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KOunt.v1.1.0.tar.gz
Mattock, J. (Creator), Martínez-Álvaro, M. (Creator), Roehe, R. (Creator) & Watson, M. (Creator), Figshare, 2023
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.22250662.v1, https://figshare.com/articles/software/KOunt_v1_1_0_tar_gz/22250662/1
Dataset
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Additional file 1 of Including microbiome information in a multi-trait genomic evaluation: a case study on longitudinal growth performance in beef cattle
Martínez-Álvaro, M. (Creator), Mattock, J. (Creator), González-Recio, Ó. (Creator), Saborío-Montero, A. (Creator), Weng, Z. (Creator), Lima, J. (Creator), Duthie, C.-A. (Creator), Dewhurst, R. (Creator), Cleveland, M. A. (Creator), Watson, M. (Creator) & Roehe, R. (Creator), Figshare, 2024
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.25422374.v1, https://springernature.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Additional_file_1_of_Including_microbiome_information_in_a_multi-trait_genomic_evaluation_a_case_study_on_longitudinal_growth_performance_in_beef_cattle/25422374/1
Dataset
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Additional file 2 of Microbiome-driven breeding strategy potentially improves beef fatty acid profile benefiting human health and reduces methane emissions
Martínez-Álvaro, M. (Creator), Mattock, J. (Creator), Auffret, M. (Creator), Weng, Z. (Creator), Duthie, C.-A. (Creator), Dewhurst, R. J. (Creator), Cleveland, M. A. (Creator), Watson, M. (Creator) & Roehe, R. (Creator), Figshare, 2022
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21285707.v1, https://springernature.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Additional_file_2_of_Microbiome-driven_breeding_strategy_potentially_improves_beef_fatty_acid_profile_benefiting_human_health_and_reduces_methane_emissions/21285707/1
Dataset
Activities
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Harper Adams study tour visit to Easter Howgate
Miller, G. (Participant)
20 Feb 2023Activity: Other activity types › Other
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Animal (Journal)
Miller, G. (Reviewer)
2023Activity: Publication peer-review and editorial work types › Publication Peer-review
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BSAS Annual Conference
Miller, G. (Participant)
28 Mar 2023 → 30 Mar 2023Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participating in a conference, workshop, ...
Impacts
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Transforming genomic selection in commercial breeding programmes for pigs, dairy goats and poultry
Hickey, J. M. (Participant), Coffey, M. (Participant), Mrode, R. (Participant), Conington, J. (Participant), Woolliams, J. (Participant), Archibald, A. L. (Participant), Tenesa, A. (Participant), Kranis, A. (Participant) & Visscher, P. (Participant)
Impact: Technological
File