Organisation profile
Organisation profile
The Beef and Sheep Research Centre is based at SRUC’s Easter Howgate Farm, which lies within the Pentland hills ~8 miles south of the centre of Edinburgh. The total farms area of 1,013ha (approx. 2,500 acres) consists of:
- 300 - 500 m - hill 656 ha (55 ha improved)
- 250- 300 m - upland 152 ha improved
- 150- 250 m - lowland 205 ha
This unique site is valuable for research, teaching and demonstration purposes, so that research, student practical’s and visits can be seen within the context of a range of realistic farming enterprises.
Our work covers developments in biology, engineering, finance and environmental performance in ruminant production systems. The Beef & Sheep Research Centre's current major focus is on improving feed conversion efficiency and reducing the carbon footprint of beef cattle. Although mainly concentrated on farm systems and our excellent facilities at Easter Howgate, our work extends into the food chain.
- Our strength is in bringing together a range of biological and engineering skills to work with leading industry expertise and academic collaborators, both nationally and globally. Some of our work includes:
- Animal imaging and sensing systems (precision livestock (or SMART) farming)
- Biomarkers for animal performance, efficiency and health – for management or breeding
- Measurement systems and proxies for greenhouse gas (particularly methane) emissions
- Role of the rumen microbiome (microbial species and genes) in animal performance
- Carcass and meat quality evaluations
- Whole-farm/system modelling
- Beef and sheep systems are at the heart of Scottish agriculture and our vision it to undertake strategic research that is strongly linked to application by farmers, as well as companies developing opportunities in the expanding global agritech market.
Keywords
- General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
- Animal Science and Zoology
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)
- Genetics
- Environmental Science (miscellaneous)
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)
Keywords
- Cattle
- calves
- cows
- sheep
- ewes
- lambs
- farms
- grazing
- livestock
- Scotland
- sires
- ruminants
- meat quality
- breeds
- production technology
- breeding programmes
- livestock products
- meat
- beef
- lamb
- stakeholders
- nutrition
- diet
- feed additives
- carcass quality
- rumen
- methane
- precision livestock farming
- quantative genetics
- climate change
- genotype
- agriculture
- animal health
- animal welfare
- concentrates
- forage
- greenhouse gas emissions
- smart farming
- feed intake
- feed efficiency
- beef-from-dairy
- animals
- dry mater intake
- carbot footprint
- genomics
- environment
- sustainable farming
- core microbiome
- metagenomics
- whole-metagenome sequencing
- quantitative genetics
Fingerprint
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Profiles
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Carol-Anne Duthie
- Agriculture & Land-based Engineering, Beef & Sheep Research Centre - Professor
- Scotland's Rural College - Professor
Person: Academic contract that is research only
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Karolina Kaseja
- Agriculture & Land-based Engineering, Beef & Sheep Research Centre - Research Fellow
- Food Security Challenge Centre
- Veterinary And Animal Sciences
- Scotland's Rural College - Research Fellow
Person: Academic contract that is both teaching and research, Ph.D.
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Louise McNicol
- Agriculture & Land-based Engineering, Beef & Sheep Research Centre - Research Associate
- Scotland's Rural College - Research Associate
Person: Academic contract that is research only
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Reducing sheep methane emissions: sustainability in practice via new breeding goals
Lambe, N. (PI), Conington, J. (CoI), MacLeod, M. (CoI), McLaren, A. (Researcher), McLean, K. (Technician) & Gordon, J. (Technician)
1/04/24 → 30/04/27
Project: Research
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DETECT: A Non-Invasive and Automated Real-Time Disease Detection Tool for Cattle
Duthie, C.-A. (PI) & Haskell, M. (CoI)
1/09/23 → 31/08/26
Project: Research
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Breeding low methane sheep
Lambe, N. (PI), Kaseja, K. (CoI) & Conington, J. (CoI)
1/06/23 → 31/05/26
Project: Research
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Assessing methane production and feed efficiency in both growing and mature ovine animals in six countries across Europe, South America and Oceania
McGovern, F., Johnson, P., McHugh, N., Tortereau, F., Marie-Etancelin, C., Navajas, E., De Barbieri, I., Aspeholen Åby, B., Rowe, S., Conington, J., Ciappesoni, G., Donnem, I., Kizilaslan, M., McDermott, K. & Lambe, N., Feb 2026, In: Small Ruminant Research. 255, 107677.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Early-Life Respiratory Emissions of CO₂, CH₄, and N₂O in Pre-Weaned Dairy-Bred Calves
Langford, B., Brans, J., Broadbent, C., Haskell, M., Nicoll, L., Mullinger, N. & Duthie, C.-A., Mar 2026, In: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environment. 5, 1, e70141.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Implication of “smart” ear-tags material, shape, weight, and placement on calves’ ear injury and position
Brans, J., Duthie, C.-A., Mason, C., Bowen, J. M., Haskell, M., Donnelly, E., Adityan, V. & Chitty, J., Jan 2026, In: Livestock Science. 303, 105859.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile3 Downloads (Pure)
Datasets
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KOunt.v1.1.0.tar.gz
Mattock, J. (Creator), Martínez-Álvaro, M. (Creator), Roehe, R. (Creator) & Watson, M. (Creator), Figshare, 2023
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.22250662.v1, https://figshare.com/articles/software/KOunt_v1_1_0_tar_gz/22250662/1
Dataset
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KOunt_databases_v1.tar
Mattock, J. (Creator), Martínez-Álvaro, M. (Creator), Roehe, R. (Creator) & Watson, M. (Creator), Figshare, 2022
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21269715, https://figshare.com/articles/online_resource/KOunt_databases_v1_tar/21269715
Dataset
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Additional file 2 of Microbiome-driven breeding strategy potentially improves beef fatty acid profile benefiting human health and reduces methane emissions
Martínez-Álvaro, M. (Creator), Mattock, J. (Creator), Auffret, M. (Creator), Weng, Z. (Creator), Duthie, C.-A. (Creator), Dewhurst, R. J. (Creator), Cleveland, M. A. (Creator), Watson, M. (Creator) & Roehe, R. (Creator), Figshare, 2022
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21285707.v1, https://springernature.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Additional_file_2_of_Microbiome-driven_breeding_strategy_potentially_improves_beef_fatty_acid_profile_benefiting_human_health_and_reduces_methane_emissions/21285707/1
Dataset
Activities
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Reducing sustained pneumonia impacts and promoting growth rate of pre-weaned dairy-bred calves using novel, purpose-built calf housing
Brans, J. (Speaker) & Rodriguez, C. (Speaker)
2025Activity: Talk, evidence or presentation types › Oral presentation
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Animal Ethics Committee visit to Easter Howgate
Miller, G. (Participant)
19 Apr 2023Activity: Other activity types › Other
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CIEL Sustainability Team visit to Easter Howgate
Miller, G. (Participant)
2 May 2023Activity: Other activity types › Other
Impacts
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Transforming genomic selection in commercial breeding programmes for pigs, dairy goats and poultry
Hickey, J. M. (Participant), Coffey, M. (Participant), Mrode, R. (Participant), Conington, J. (Participant), Woolliams, J. (Participant), Archibald, A. L. (Participant), Tenesa, A. (Participant), Kranis, A. (Participant) & Visscher, P. (Participant)
Impact: Technological
File