Bioprospecting microalgae from natural algal bloom for sustainable biomass and biodiesel production

Manish K. Pandey; Chitralekha Nag Dasgupta; Shashank Mishra; Manish Srivastava; Vijai Kumar Gupta; M. R. Suseela; P. W. Ramteke

doi:10.1007/s00253-019-09856-2

Bioprospecting microalgae from natural algal bloom for sustainable biomass and biodiesel production

Manish K. Pandey, Chitralekha Nag Dasgupta, Shashank Mishra, Manish Srivastava, Vijai Kumar Gupta, M. R. Suseela, P. W. Ramteke^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

21 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Natural algal bloom consists of promising algal species which could be a feasible option for the source of bulk biomass and biodiesel production. It has been found in five natural fresh water algal blooms (Uttar Pradesh, India), containing high nitrogen (N) (4.6 ± 0.32 mg/L) and phosphorus (P) (4.12 ± 0.29 mg/L) concentration during spring (23.9–25.9 °C) and summer season (32.0–35.0 °C). Among the isolated algae from naturally occurring bloom, Chlorella sorokiniana MKP01 exhibited highest biomass (1.02 ± 0.02 g/L) and lipid content (174.1 ± 9.6 mg/L) in untreated tap water and urea/single super phosphate (SSP) in the ratio (2:1). The biodiesel quality was assessed and found to be with the Indian and international standards. Algal bloom was artificially developed in the open pond containing 10,000 l tap water supplemented with Urea/SSP (2:1) for a consistent supply of bulk biomass, yielded 8 kg of total biomass and lipid 1.3 kg.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	5447-5458
Number of pages	12
Journal	Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Volume	103
Issue number	13
Early online date	17 May 2019
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-019-09856-2
Publication status	Print publication - 4 Jul 2019
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Agricultural fertilizer
Algal bloom
Biofuels
Biomass
Water parameters

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1007/s00253-019-09856-2

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abstract = "Natural algal bloom consists of promising algal species which could be a feasible option for the source of bulk biomass and biodiesel production. It has been found in five natural fresh water algal blooms (Uttar Pradesh, India), containing high nitrogen (N) (4.6 ± 0.32 mg/L) and phosphorus (P) (4.12 ± 0.29 mg/L) concentration during spring (23.9–25.9 °C) and summer season (32.0–35.0 °C). Among the isolated algae from naturally occurring bloom, Chlorella sorokiniana MKP01 exhibited highest biomass (1.02 ± 0.02 g/L) and lipid content (174.1 ± 9.6 mg/L) in untreated tap water and urea/single super phosphate (SSP) in the ratio (2:1). The biodiesel quality was assessed and found to be with the Indian and international standards. Algal bloom was artificially developed in the open pond containing 10,000 l tap water supplemented with Urea/SSP (2:1) for a consistent supply of bulk biomass, yielded 8 kg of total biomass and lipid 1.3 kg.",

keywords = "Agricultural fertilizer, Algal bloom, Biofuels, Biomass, Water parameters",

author = "Pandey, {Manish K.} and Dasgupta, {Chitralekha Nag} and Shashank Mishra and Manish Srivastava and Gupta, {Vijai Kumar} and Suseela, {M. R.} and Ramteke, {P. W.}",

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AU - Pandey, Manish K.

AU - Dasgupta, Chitralekha Nag

AU - Mishra, Shashank

AU - Srivastava, Manish

AU - Gupta, Vijai Kumar

AU - Suseela, M. R.

AU - Ramteke, P. W.

PY - 2019/7/4

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N2 - Natural algal bloom consists of promising algal species which could be a feasible option for the source of bulk biomass and biodiesel production. It has been found in five natural fresh water algal blooms (Uttar Pradesh, India), containing high nitrogen (N) (4.6 ± 0.32 mg/L) and phosphorus (P) (4.12 ± 0.29 mg/L) concentration during spring (23.9–25.9 °C) and summer season (32.0–35.0 °C). Among the isolated algae from naturally occurring bloom, Chlorella sorokiniana MKP01 exhibited highest biomass (1.02 ± 0.02 g/L) and lipid content (174.1 ± 9.6 mg/L) in untreated tap water and urea/single super phosphate (SSP) in the ratio (2:1). The biodiesel quality was assessed and found to be with the Indian and international standards. Algal bloom was artificially developed in the open pond containing 10,000 l tap water supplemented with Urea/SSP (2:1) for a consistent supply of bulk biomass, yielded 8 kg of total biomass and lipid 1.3 kg.

AB - Natural algal bloom consists of promising algal species which could be a feasible option for the source of bulk biomass and biodiesel production. It has been found in five natural fresh water algal blooms (Uttar Pradesh, India), containing high nitrogen (N) (4.6 ± 0.32 mg/L) and phosphorus (P) (4.12 ± 0.29 mg/L) concentration during spring (23.9–25.9 °C) and summer season (32.0–35.0 °C). Among the isolated algae from naturally occurring bloom, Chlorella sorokiniana MKP01 exhibited highest biomass (1.02 ± 0.02 g/L) and lipid content (174.1 ± 9.6 mg/L) in untreated tap water and urea/single super phosphate (SSP) in the ratio (2:1). The biodiesel quality was assessed and found to be with the Indian and international standards. Algal bloom was artificially developed in the open pond containing 10,000 l tap water supplemented with Urea/SSP (2:1) for a consistent supply of bulk biomass, yielded 8 kg of total biomass and lipid 1.3 kg.

KW - Agricultural fertilizer

KW - Algal bloom

KW - Biofuels

KW - Biomass

KW - Water parameters

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Bioprospecting microalgae from natural algal bloom for sustainable biomass and biodiesel production

Abstract

Keywords

UN SDGs

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